Defense Budget Push: Japan is lining up a record defense request for FY2027, with plans emphasizing interceptor drones, AI-enabled command-and-control, longer-range missiles, and even laser/microwave weapons—part of a broader multi-year buildup amid China, North Korea, and Russia concerns. Nuclear Debate on Aug. 9: Nagasaki marked the 81st anniversary of the atomic bombing as Hidankyo renewed its no-nukes pledge ahead of the 70th anniversary of its founding, while Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi reiterated Japan’s nonnuclear principles amid renewed deterrence talk. LDP Power Math: Takaichi is reportedly weighing a cabinet and LDP executive reshuffle, with the fate of secretary-general Shunichi Suzuki seen as a key factor as she seeks to strengthen her position ahead of an LDP leadership vote. Yen and Tax Cut Funding: An LDP tax panel executive floated the idea of selling some of the BOJ’s ETF holdings to help fund a planned two-year cut in the food consumption tax to 1%, as Japan’s finances face fresh political pressure. Tech Governance for Kids: Japan is resisting blanket social-media age bans and instead is exploring a model that shifts more responsibility to platforms, paired with age checks, safer settings, and digital education. Security Infrastructure: Tokyo plans to upgrade the underground Yaesu Car Parking Lot into a missile-attack shelter and is also building another shelter at Azabu-Juban Station. Regional Shock: Typhoon Dolphin hit Okinawa, injuring six and causing major power disruptions, with flights cancelled and China closing ports ahead of landfall.